Indexwriting
Writing indexNote / Sep 05, 2021

Field note / poster design / print design / typography

Designing Gig Posters: Where Rules Go to Die

Gig poster design is the wild west of print — and that freedom is exactly what makes it worth doing.

Published
Sep 05, 2021
Length
2 min read / 466 words
Topics
poster design, print design, typography

Permission to Break Everything

Most of my commercial work operates within constraints: client preferences, brand guidelines, practical requirements. There are always edges I can't push past. Gig poster work is different. It's one of the few domains in graphic design where you can genuinely do whatever you want.

That freedom is intoxicating — and also harder to work with than it sounds.

The History Behind the Form

Gig posters have a lineage that runs from psychedelic concert bills of the 1960s through punk's DIY screen printing aesthetic through the letterpress revival of the 2000s. That history gives the form its sensibility: raw energy, hand-crafted texture, type that yells, imagery that surreals.

I don't design gig posters to imitate that history, but I know it. Understanding where the form comes from helps me work with and against its conventions intelligently.

Type Doing Things It Shouldn't

Gig posters gave me permission to use type in ways that would get me fired from a corporate design job. Condensed display type slammed together with no leading. Reversed out text on texture that technically destroys legibility. Words that run vertically, diagonally, along curves.

The rules of typographic readability exist for good reason in most contexts. But when the energy of the event and the artist is the primary communication goal, those rules become optional. Sometimes the chaos is the message.

The Texture Question

Texture is a dividing line in gig poster design. Some designers lean heavily into it — halftone, grain, ink bleed, paper texture — because it gives prints a tactile, handmade quality. Others work clean and graphic.

I tend toward texture when the music warrants it. A folk singer's poster probably wants some warmth and grain. An electronic artist might want something colder and more precise. The poster should feel like the music sounds.

Screen Printing Constraints as Creative Engine

Many gig posters are screen printed, which limits you to a small number of colors (usually two to four) and requires that you design with those overlaps in mind. Ink layers blend where they overlap, creating additional "colors" from combination.

Designing within screen printing constraints forces economy of means. You can't use gradients or photography directly. Every element has to be resolved as flat color. That constraint pushes the design in directions it wouldn't otherwise go — and the results are often more interesting than if you'd had unlimited options.

What Gig Posters Teach

I come back to gig poster work whenever I feel my commercial practice getting too safe. It's where I experiment with ideas I wouldn't risk on a client project. Some of those experiments eventually find their way into the commercial work. The wild west feeds the civilized one.